Customer feedback · Use case

“Are our customers actually happy, and what should we fix first?”

Customer satisfaction survey questions ask customers how it went, so you know what to keep and what to fix. A score shows whether things got better or worse, not why.

The answer

Customers like the product; slow replies after the sale are what to fix first.

An example of the line the Agent Results Brief leads with.
01 · The questions

Customer satisfaction survey questions Spoke asks, and what it asks next

Under every question is the follow-up Spoke asks when the first answer is vague. That second question is where the real answer usually is.

Overall satisfaction

When to ask: a few times a year, not tied to one purchase or ticket
  1. On a scale of 1 to 5, how satisfied are you with us overall?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What's the main reason for that score?

  2. How would you describe working with us to a friend?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    If you left one thing out to be polite, what would it be?

  3. What keeps you with us rather than someone else?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    When did you last notice that, and what happened?

  4. What's one thing we should stop doing?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    How often does that get in your way: every time, or now and then?

  5. How easy is it to get what you need from us?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Think of the last time it wasn't easy. What were you trying to do?

  6. What do you wish we offered that we don't?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What do you do today instead, and what does that cost you?

  7. What should we never change?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    When did that matter most to you?

After a purchase

When to ask: within a day or two of the purchase or delivery
  1. What made you decide to buy from us?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What else were you looking at, and what ruled it out?

  2. How did the buying process go?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Was there a moment you weren't sure what happened next?

  3. Did what you got match what you expected?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Where was it different: better, worse, or just not what the page said?

  4. What nearly stopped you from buying?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What would have made that easier to get past?

  5. Was anything harder than it should have been, from checkout to delivery?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What did you have to do to get past it?

  6. What's the first thing you did with it?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Did it do what you needed, or did you have to work around something?

After a support conversation

When to ask: right after the ticket, chat or call is closed
  1. Did we solve the problem you contacted us about?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Is it fixed, or did you find a way around it yourself?

  2. How easy was it to get help?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Which part took longest: finding how to reach us, waiting, or explaining the problem?

  3. Did you have to explain the problem more than once?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Who did you have to repeat it to, and what did they not have?

  4. How was the person who helped you?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What did they do that you'd want everyone here to do, or never do again?

  5. What would have made this a better experience?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Which moment in the conversation would you change first?

  6. If this happens again, how would you want to reach us?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What didn't work about the way you reached us this time?

Client feedback questions for freelancers and agencies

When to ask: at the end of a project, or halfway through a long one. Copy this set as your client survey questions.
  1. What was the goal of this project for you, in your own words?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Did the finished work hit that goal, or something slightly different?

  2. How did the project go compared with what you expected when you hired me (or us)?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Where was the biggest gap, for better or worse?

  3. How clear was communication during the project?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Was there a week you weren't sure where things stood? What happened?

  4. How were deadlines handled?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    When a date moved, did you hear about it early enough to plan around it?

  5. How did feedback and revisions go?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Was there a round of changes that felt harder than it should have?

Show all 10 questions5 more
  1. Was the final work worth what you paid?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Which part felt most worth it, and which part least?

  2. Is there anyone on your side whose view we didn't hear?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What would they say about how it went?

  3. What's one thing to do differently on the next project?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Would that change whether you'd hire me (or us) again?

  4. Would you hire me (or us) again for the same kind of work?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What would make that an easy yes?

  5. Would you recommend me (or us) to someone in your position?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What would you tell them to watch out for?

Before a renewal

When to ask: four to six weeks before the contract or subscription renews
  1. What has changed for you since you started with us?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    How well does what you have now fit what you need?

  2. What have you gotten the most value from this year?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What would you miss most if it went away?

  3. Which parts of what you pay for do you use least?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Is that something you'd use with some help, or something you don't need?

  4. How does what you pay compare with the value you get?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    What shapes that view most right now?

  5. What would you like us to know before you decide on renewing?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    Is there anything you'd want settled before then?

  6. What would you want from us in the next year?

    If the answer is vague, Spoke asks

    If we only did one of those, which should it be?

Send these questions Spoke asks each person on their own and follows up on every vague answer.
02 · The interview

How the interview goes.

Every person gets interviewed, not surveyed. Spoke asks, listens, and follows up on what that person actually said. Here's an example.

Spoke
Customer check-in · 5 min
You've been with us about six months. How would you describe working with us to a friend?
Good product. Getting a reply out of you can be slow, though.
Slow how? Think of the last time you were waiting on us. What were you trying to do?
Change our billing contact. It took three emails and a week. Small thing, but I needed it done before month end.
A week for a billing change. If one thing about how we reply changed, what should it be?
03 · The answer

What the answer looks like.

Read the answer, not the transcripts: themes ranked by how many people raised them, the quotes behind each, and the places where two groups disagree.

Agent Results Brief Final
Summary

Customers like the product and most plan to stay. What costs goodwill is everything around it: replies that take days, setup left to the customer, and renewal pricing that arrives as a surprise. What to fix first: reply times, then setup, then renewal pricing.

On what would make them happier, two groups disagree.
Faster replies · 38
Clearer pricing · 21
What to fix first
1Answer every customer email within one business day, with a named owner.
2Walk new customers through setup on a call in their first week.
3Send renewal pricing a month early, with what changed and why.
What people said · Slow replies after the sale
“A week to change a billing contact.”
“The product's great. Getting an answer isn't.”
“I stopped asking and figured it out myself.”
Themes · 86 responses
Slow replies after the sale41
Setup left to the customer29
Renewal pricing is a surprise18
Asked for a feature we have11
Sentiment
48% positive34% mixed18% negative

An example Agent Results Brief. The counts, themes and quotes are illustrative, not from a real survey.

The basics

What customer satisfaction questions are for

Customer satisfaction questions ask the people who bought from you how it went, so you know what to keep and what to change. A score like CSAT or NPS tells you whether things got better or worse. It can't tell you what to fix, because a 3 out of 5 looks the same whether the problem was price, a late delivery or a slow reply. To learn whether the product itself is a must-have rather than how the last order went, run a product-market fit survey.

A score-only survey
  • You learn satisfaction dropped this quarter, not why.
  • A 3 from a new customer and a 3 from a five-year customer look the same.
  • The comment box is optional, so most people skip it.
  • You guess at the fix and wait a quarter to see if the score moves.
Asking why, then following up
  • Each customer says what happened in their own words.
  • “It was fine” gets one more question, and the real issue comes out.
  • Themes are ranked by how many people raised them.
  • You end with a short list of what to fix first.
The follow-up

What “it was fine” usually means

Customers are polite. The first answer is often “fine” or “good overall.” One specific follow-up is usually enough to get to the thing that actually happened.

Example · After a support chat
QuestionDid we solve the problem you contacted us about?
First answerYeah, it was fine.
Spoke follows upFine as in fixed, or fine as in you found a way around it?
Real answerSort of worked around it. The export still breaks on big files, so I split them into smaller ones now. I didn't want to open another ticket.
What it uncovered

The bug is still there. The ticket was closed as solved, and the customer stopped reporting it.

Example · End of a website project, agency client
QuestionHow did the project go compared with what you expected when you hired us?
First answerGood overall. Happy with the site.
Spoke follows upWas there a point in the project where you weren't sure where things stood?
Real answerAround week four. Nobody told us the launch date had moved until we asked. The site's great, but I had to explain that delay to my boss.
What it uncovered

The work landed; the communication didn't. A short status note every Friday would have prevented the one thing this client remembers.

Example · Six weeks before a renewal
QuestionHow does what you pay compare with the value you get?
First answerIt's okay, I guess.
Spoke follows upWhich part of what you pay for do you actually use each week?
Real answerHonestly, just the scheduling. We never set up the reports. Nobody showed us how.
What it uncovered

A renewal risk hiding behind “okay”: they're paying for features they were never shown how to use.

What to avoid

Mistakes that make satisfaction questions useless

Weak satisfaction surveys usually fail in one of these ways. More on writing the open part in open-ended survey questions. Writing the answers up: how to write a survey report.

01

Two questions in one

Ask about price and delivery together and you get one answer for two things, with no way to tell which it's about.

  • Bad: How were the price and the delivery?
  • Better: How did delivery go?
02

Leading wording

A question that assumes they were happy gets a polite yes. Neutral wording gets what happened.

  • Bad: How great was our support?
  • Better: How was the support you got?
03

Too many questions

Every extra question costs you answers to the ones that matter. Ask the few that fit the moment.

  • Bad: Twenty ratings after one chat
  • Better: Two questions and a follow-up
04

Asking too late

Weeks later, people remember a feeling, not what happened. Ask while the moment is fresh.

  • Bad: A quarterly survey about one ticket
  • Better: Ask the day the ticket closes
05

A score without a why

A 3 out of 5 looks the same whether the problem was price, a late delivery or a slow reply.

  • Bad: Rate us 1 to 5, and stop there
  • Better: Rate us, then: What's the main reason?
Choosing a format

CSAT, NPS or open questions: which to use

FormatWhat it asksWhat it tells youUse it when
CSAT“How satisfied were you with…?” on a 1 to 5 scaleHow one moment went: a purchase, a delivery, a support chatYou want a quick read right after an interaction
NPS“How likely are you to recommend us?” on a 0 to 10 scaleHow customers feel about you overallYou want one number to track over months. Pair it with a why: see NPS follow-up questions
CES“How easy was it to…?”How much effort something tookYou suspect friction in checkout, setup or support
Open questions with follow-ups“What happened?”, then a follow-up on what they saidWhy the score is what it is, and what to fix firstYou need to decide what to change, not only track a number

The formats work together: ask for the score, then ask why. More on writing the open part in open-ended survey questions.

04 · How to run it

Three steps, ten minutes.

  1. Write or pick the questionStart from “Are our customers actually happy, and what should we fix first?” or say it your own way. Spoke drafts the goal, the audience and the follow-ups; you edit any of it.
  2. Send the linkShare one link however you reach people. They answer in the browser; you set the time: 5, 10 or 15 minutes (10 by default).
  3. Read the answerThemes ranked by how many people raised them, the quotes behind each, and what to do first. Every transcript is there too.
Send these questions

What do you want to learn, and who's answering?

Are our customers actually happy, and what should we fix first?

Drafted the spec. Should I ask about pricing directly, or only if they bring it up?

Live survey spec
Goal
How customers feel about working with us, and the one thing to fix first.
Audience
Every active customer, one link by email
Topics
Replies and support
Value before renewal
Who asks this

People who need the answer.

Small business owners
Find out why regulars keep coming back, and why some stopped.
Freelancers and agencies
Hear what a client really thought before you pitch the next project.
Customer success managers
Spot the renewal risk behind “it's okay” while there's time to act.
Founders
Turn a satisfaction score into the one thing to fix this month.
FAQ

Questions about this one.

What are the 5 best customer satisfaction survey questions?

A good starting five: How satisfied are you with us overall, on a scale of 1 to 5? Did what you got match what you expected? Did we solve the problem you contacted us about? What's one thing we should stop doing? What would you want from us in the next year? Each works best with a follow-up, listed under every question on this page.

How many questions should a customer satisfaction survey have?

As few as the moment needs: three to five for a check-in after a purchase or a support chat. With Spoke, one good question plus follow-ups can replace a long form, because each follow-up goes where that customer's answer points.

What's the difference between CSAT, NPS and CES?

CSAT asks how satisfied someone was with one interaction, usually on a 1 to 5 scale. NPS asks how likely they are to recommend you, on 0 to 10. CES asks how easy something was. All three give you a number and none says why, so pair each with an open question.

What questions should I ask clients for feedback after a project?

Ask about the goal, communication, deadlines, revisions and whether the work was worth what they paid, then whether they'd hire you again. The client feedback questions above are a complete set you can copy and send as is.

What is a good question to ask about customer satisfaction?

An open, neutral question tied to one moment: “Did what you got match what you expected?” after a purchase, or “Did we solve the problem you contacted us about?” after support. Then follow up on the answer, because the second question is where the reason is.

How do you calculate a customer satisfaction score?

Count the people who chose 4 or 5 on a 1 to 5 scale, divide by everyone who answered, and multiply by 100. The score says how many were satisfied; the follow-up says why the rest weren't.

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